The lines matter during a total solar eclipse

Unlike school, 99.9% of totality is a failing grade

You have to be between the lines to see totality. Houston gets 94% of the sun covered. (Copyright 2024 by KPRC Click2Houston - All rights reserved.)
To see totality you have to be between the lines:

The biggest misunderstanding I’ve found while talking with people about the solar eclipse is close is not good enough. You have to be between the lines to experience totality. And totality is an experience. I think most of us have seen a partial solar eclipse. We just had one in October of 2023. Partial eclipses are cool but they aren’t awe inspiring. And the number one emotion people feel seeing a total solar eclipse is awe.

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The farther away you are from the center, the less time you have in totality
Understanding the lines:

Where you see totality is also important. The closer you are to the center line, the more time in totality you get. The longest duration for this eclipse is northeast of Durango, Mexico with 4 minutes and 28 seconds of totality. In Texas, being on the edge of the line is great, but the time in totality is less. The one good thing about being near the edge is you have a better chance of seeing Baily’s Beads and the chromosphere. Here’s an animation of the path through the United States and the change in duration of totality along the center line. I’ve been tracking the eclipse forecast since last week. It has been consistently bad (cloudy) for the state of Texas.

Beads are top right part of the image.
Can you tell which cities are are on the inside and outside of the line? (Copyright 2024 by KPRC Click2Houston - All rights reserved.)
Fredericksburg is along the center line (Copyright 2024 by KPRC Click2Houston - All rights reserved.)
A note to those close to the edge:

On April 8th you want to make sure you are inside the path of totality. I have friends and family in San Antonio, Texas and most of the city is not inside the path. If you are at the Alamo or the San Antonio Zoo you are just outside the line at 99.9%. This is the difference between holding a sparkler on the 4th of July to being in the front row of a blow out extravaganza. To see if you are in totality go here and zoom in.

Exterior view of the historic Alamo shortly after sunrise. (Dean Fikar)
Rendering shows exterior of planned event center at San Antonio Zoo (San Antonio Zoo)

The last total solar eclipse that went over the city of San Antonio was in 1397!


About the Author

Two-time Emmy award winning meteorologist and recipient of the 2022 American Meteorological Society’s award for Excellence in Science Reporting by a Broadcast Meteorologist.

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