Houston – If you’re thinking about adding a dog to your family, experts say one of the most important questions to ask is: Where did that pet come from?
Meera Nandlal, a board member with the Texas Humane Legislation Network, and Greg Evans with the Houston Humane Society joined Houston Life to discuss puppy mills, responsible pet ownership and what consumers should know before bringing a new pet home.
Puppy mills are large-scale commercial breeding facilities where large numbers of puppies may be bred and sold. Nandlal says consumers may not know a puppy’s full history when purchasing from a retail pet store, including where it was born, how it was raised or how far it traveled before arriving in Texas.
The issue can also become a financial one for families. Nandlal says some puppies may arrive with health problems, potentially leaving new owners with unexpected veterinary expenses. She emphasized that consumers should feel comfortable asking questions and seeking transparency about where an animal was raised and its health history.
For people who want a specific breed, Nandlal recommends working with a reputable breeder who is willing to show where the animals are kept and allow potential owners to meet the puppy’s mother.
Texas Humane Legislation Network also supported ethical pet ownership legislation in 2025 that would have prevented retail pet stores from selling commercially bred puppies and kittens while allowing stores to partner with shelters and rescues. The legislation did not pass.
Evans encouraged Houstonians considering a new pet to check with the Houston Humane Society, where dogs and other animals are available for adoption. He said the organization’s adoption counselors work with potential owners to help find a pet that fits their lifestyle.
During the Houston Life segment, three puppies from the Houston Humane Society also joined the conversation. Red Velvet, Tiramisu, and Lemon Meringue are not old enough for adoptions, but were available for adoption information through the organization’s website.
For more information about responsible pet ownership, puppy mill warning signs and animals available for adoption, visit Houston Humane Society or Texas Humane Legislation Network