Skip to main content

The signs and symptoms of prostate cancer

HOUSTON – September is Prostate Cancer Awareness Month—a timely reminder for men to pay attention to changes in their health and talk openly with their doctors.

According to Dr. Edward Sanchez of Texas Urology Specialists, common urinary symptoms such as a weak stream, slow flow or frequent nighttime urination are often linked to benign prostate enlargement or an overactive bladder—not necessarily cancer. Blood in the urine, however, should always prompt a conversation with a health care provider.

Because early prostate cancer can be silent, screening is important. Many guidelines recommend that men at average risk begin discussing screening around ages 45 to 50. African American men and those with a strong family history may need to start earlier, sometimes between ages 40 and 45.

Screening typically begins with a blood test and can help establish a baseline over time. Early detection gives patients more options, including monitoring in cases where immediate treatment may not be necessary. If you have concerns about prostate health, talk with your doctor—starting the conversation could make a meaningful difference for you and your family.