HOUSTON – With temperatures expected to remain above 100 degrees across much of Texas, the SPCA of Texas is urging pet owners to take precautions to prevent heatstroke and other heat-related injuries.
According to Veterinarians.org, Texas has the highest number of heat-related pet deaths in the country, with about 40 reported annually which is six times the national average.
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“Pets have very limited ways to cool themselves down,” says Dr. Valarie Tynes, chief veterinarian for the SPCA of Texas. She says dogs and cats primarily rely on panting to release excess heat, which may provide limited relief during extreme temperatures.
The SPCA recommends the following ways to keep your pets safe:
- Keep pets indoors if possible
- Outdoor pets should have access to multiple nontippable water bowls and shade throughout the day.
- Metal bowls should not be used outdoors
- Schedule walks and exercise during cooler hours, before 10 a.m. or after 5 p.m.
- Pets should never be left unattended in a parked vehicle.
If you suspect you pet has heatstroke move the pet to a cool, shaded area, offer water and use cool, not cold water or damp towels to gradually lower its temperature. Owners should then take the animal immediately to an emergency veterinary clinic.
Heatstroke symptoms include:
- Excessive panting
- Drooling
- Rapid breathing
- Lethargy
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea