HOUSTON – After hearing from dozens of viewers dealing with feral or stray cat colonies in their neighborhoods, we looked into what protections exist for homeowners and renters in Harris County, and why so many say they feel stuck.
What we found may come as a surprise to many residents.
According to Harris County Public Health, which oversees animal control, in unincorporated Harris County, outside the City of Houston, there are currently no county regulations that limit the number of animals a resident may own. That means animal control often has limited authority to step in, even when neighbors complain about growing cat colonies.
For Spring resident Gavin West, the issue began shortly after he moved into his neighborhood last year.
“We moved in here in August of last year and right away noticed there was a terrible feral cat problem,” West said. “There were dozens of cats running around the area.”
West says he contacted both Harris County and his homeowners’ association, hoping someone could intervene. Instead, he says he quickly learned how limited the options were.
“If anyone feeds them, then the county doesn’t want to consider them wild or feral,” West said. “So it’s this sort of catch 22.”
According to West, once cats are being fed, they may be treated as owned animals, even if they roam freely and are not vaccinated. That distinction can prevent animal control from removing them.
In many neighborhoods, the only enforceable limits on pets come from a homeowners’ association, if one applies. West says his HOA had rules limiting the number of pets per residence but refused to enforce them, even after he provided photos and videos.
“I sent them emails, sent them photographs, sent the videos,” he said. “To the point where they actually started to kind of threaten me with legal action if I would continue to bring it up.”
With no county enforcement and no HOA action, West says he felt forced to take the issue to civil court, filing a lawsuit against his HOA, a step he says most people cannot realistically afford.
“For the average person, it’s a lot of work,” West said. “I’ve probably got 50 or 60 hours in here.”
West says his concern goes beyond noise or nuisance and into public safety.
“It kind of seems small until your grandkid gets scratched by a cat,” he said.
Harris County Public Health confirms that in unincorporated areas, disputes involving stray or feral animals are generally civil matters. That means homeowners and renters must rely on HOA enforcement, if available, or pursue legal action on their own, a process that can be costly and time-consuming.
For many of the viewers who reached out to us, that reality was unexpected.
As concerns about feral cat colonies continue to grow, residents say they’re hoping for clearer policies and more support, but for now, understanding the limits of county authority, then contacting a trap-neuter-release (TNR) program may be the first step in navigating the problem.